Accessibility and Accommodations
ELPA21 provides access to all.
Accessibility is our top priority
ELPA21 assessments are designed to be accessible for most test-takers. The reports and documents listed below outline the various ways in which the ELPA21 assessment tests are accessible to test takers and administrators. Read on to find out how to get the most of the tests.
- The ELPA21 Accessibility and Accommodations Manual guides ELPA21 clients in the selection and administration of appropriate universal features, designated features, and accommodations for individual students.
- ELPA21 for All is a high-level overview of the processes through which the initial Enhanced Assessment Grant prioritized the needs of students with disabilities.
- A White Paper on English Language Learners with Significant Cognitive Disabilities was also produced under the initial grant. The paper provides ELPA21 states with recommendations for ways to include ELs with the most significant cognitive disabilities in an assessment of their English language proficiency.
- ELPA21 produced the Braille Version Assessment Information Sheet. It provides an overview of ELPA21’s approach to assessing vision impaired ELs and how the students are included in the assessments.
It is expected that each client will consider their options for the development and implementation of a federally required alternate ELP assessment. We encourage all decision-makers to develop an action plan that includes all ELs when assessing language proficiency.


A tiered approach to accessibility and accommodations features
Universal features
Universal features are available to all students and are usually based on student preference and selection.
Designated features
Additional features can be provided to individual students. Educators familiar with their students’ characteristics and needs should decide who would benefit from these options.
Accommodations
Accommodations are changes in procedures or materials that increase equitable access for students with an Individualized Education Program (IEP) or 504 Plan.
Embedded vs. non-embedded features
Some features of the ELPA21 assessment are embedded, meaning they are part of the technology platform and can be selected or deselected by school personnel familiar with a student’s specific needs. Others are non-embedded, meaning test administrators can give individual students external materials and devices or personal assistance. [Graphic: universal features, designated features, accommodations]
Alt-ELPA
In collaboration with the National Center for Educational Outcomes (NCEO), an alt-ELPA committee was formed in 2017 and concluded its work in 2018. The committee made significant progress on an alternate assessment for ELs with the most significant cognitive disabilities. The alt-ELPA committee and NCEO produced several documents laying the groundwork for this very important subgroup of students. There are currently four documents available, the first of which is a white paper titled Developing an Alternate ELPA21 for English Learners with the Most Significant Cognitive Disabilities (2018). This paper was developed as ELPA21’s commitment to the development and implementation of an alternate assessment for ELs with the most significant cognitive disabilities and builds on the 2016 report featured above. The purpose of this document is to propose steps ELPA21 might take to ensure it develops and implements a technically adequate and appropriate alternate assessment for ELSCD. The full suite of documents is shown below.
- Developing an Alternate ELPA21 for English Learners with the Most Significant Cognitive Disabilities
- Theory of Action: Alternate Assessment of English Language Proficiency for English Learners with the Most Significant Cognitive Disabilities
- Participation Guidelines
- Wish Lists for Accessibility and Accommodations
